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Mental Health Services on the NHS
The NHS has responded to the rise in mental health problems by offering services. This includes:
The Long Term Plan reaffirmed its commitment to invest more in mental health services more quickly than overall NHS budget. This will include specialist work in suicide prevention.
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One of four of us will have mental health issues at some time in our lives. The good news is there are many avenues to seek assistance, and the majority of us will be able to recover with time. It is essential to know what assistance is available, and who is able to provide it.
You can seek help from a variety of sources such as your doctor (primary medical doctor who treats patients) or your local health centre, or a community mental health team. These teams are comprised of nurses, occupational and psychotherapists and speech therapists. They work with people who use their services. You may receive individual or group therapy, based on the kind of help you need.
You will be asked to fill out a form by your doctor so that they can refer you to a mental health team in the community. They will also ask you to specify what type of assistance you require. You will then be seen by someone from a mental health team that may include a psychiatrist, social worker or psychologist. In some cases your evaluation and treatment will be performed by a nurse specialist. If you're in a crisis, you can contact the NHS 111 helpline for immediate support. If you already receive support for your mental health It is recommended to contact your primary team first, unless out of hours, on a weekend or a bank holiday.
The Five Year Forward View for Mental Health detailed plans to establish multidisciplinary mental health teams in the community that are connected to primary care networks. These teams will enhance the quality of mental health care that is provided to those who are in a crisis, and provide support to them in their own homes and communities rather than in hospitals.
The plan also aims at making emergency services available by cutting down wait times and opening up more beds. It would also introduce a mental transport vehicle and ensure that all ambulances are outfitted with a mental liaison nurse within the control room to make sure that patients who are suffering from mental illness are assisted in emergency situations.
Treatment options
The NHS provides a variety of treatment options for mental health issues. Disorders that are less severe are usually treated by GPs however more serious conditions require a specialist team. These teams are spread across community and primary mental health services and also the psychiatric hospitals. There are also safe places where you can seek assistance for those who are in crisis.
Talking therapies for depression and anxiety are among the most popular kinds of treatment. Previously known as IAPT These programs have seen referrals increase each year since their launch in 2008. The NHS Long Term Plan commits to expanding these programs so that 1.9 million people can access them in 2023/2024.
The use of psychiatric medication is also an important part of treatment. They can alleviate symptoms by altering how chemicals in your brain work. They can also help minimize the adverse effects of other treatments. Your doctor will prescribe the best medicine for you.
A wide variety of talking therapy options are available, including group therapy and individual therapy. Some of them are offered in person, but others are available via a remote device. Some patients prefer receiving treatment in person, but that is a personal choice. There are a variety of charities which offer classes and support groups like Mind. The site contains a wealth of information that is trustworthy but you should be aware of the fact that there are many false or misleading statements that are posted on the internet regarding mental health issues.
While the NHS is improving its mental health services, it still struggles to meet the demands. In the UK there are 54 mental trusts. Most of them receive funding for their services from clinical commissioning group. They usually are located in a particular region however they can also be commissioned to offer national services.
One of the main issues is the lack of resources to meet the growing demand. There are concerns about the quality and shortage of nurses and psychiatrists. The NHS is working to improve these services by offering more training and introducing new methods of working. It is also introducing more efficient and safer methods to treat people in crisis including mobile crisis teams and safe places.
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Since the NHS was launched 70 years ago there have been numerous positive developments for those suffering from mental health problems. The treatment options have increased and social barriers have been taken down. However, there is much to do.
People who are suffering from mental health issues should receive the assistance they require quickly and easily. The NHS is working to improve services so that people in need receive help. We will ensure that no acute hospital does not have a mental health liaison service in A&E departments and wards for patients by 2020/21. 70% of these services will meet the 'core 24' standard by 2023/24, working towards 100% coverage thereafter.
We will also enhance community services, including talking therapy, to provide assistance to hundreds of thousands of people with mental health issues, whether they are common or severe. We will continue to develop the national Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) programme so that more people can be treated by trained therapists faster.
The NHS provides free, confidential helplines for anyone suffering from mental health issues. Samaritans Mind and Rethink are some of the helplines that are available. These helplines are run by trained volunteers and provide a safe space to talk or provide advice and information on how to tackle your mental health concerns.
In addition, there are a number of local organisations which can provide support and guidance to those with mental health issues. Self-help guides, coping techniques and other activities are all possible. A lot of these organizations offer support groups that meet face-to-face for those who prefer this method.
The University's Open Door Team offers a drop-in counseling service for students feeling down or stressed. There's also the Nightline student counselling service, which offers confidential listening and support from knowledgeable volunteers, or information about other services. Charities like Mind and Rethink can provide a wealth of information and support, both online and in local groups. They can also offer various courses and activities, from mindfulness to art classes that could be beneficial for those living with mental health problems.
Referring someone to you
With mental health services under pressure, GPs are having to make difficult decisions regarding what specialist services they should refer patients to. The doctor will take a patient's medical history into consideration and then refer them to a specialist they believe can assist. They can send a referral either to an NHS trust, or an independent provider.
A mental health professional will assess the referral to determine if it's appropriate or not. If the specialist isn't satisfied with the referral, they'll contact the GP to discuss their decision and provide why. They could also ask the GP to change the referral or ask for more information.
The ability to refer patients to the local Community Mental Health Team can be made using the NHS e-Referral Service. The system permits GPs and other health professionals to refer people to either a pre-mental health clinical assessment service or directly to an outpatient appointment. However there are some exceptions. CMHTs offer both options and the system isn't able to be used for every type of mental health referral.
A GP may also decide to refer a patient to a specialist community mental health service (CMT). They are typically run by an extensive hospital or a local healthcare organisation. CMTs can be a good option for people who wish to consult a qualified psychologist or psychiatrist, but do not require inpatient treatment. They can also offer an early intervention service in which a psychiatrist works with a therapist in order to assist someone in overcoming a crisis or improve the quality of their lives.
assess mental health of the biggest challenges that CMTs CMT is ensuring that all appropriate referrals are made within an appropriate time frame. One of the problems is that many referrals are deemed as urgent, despite the fact that they might not be. This can cause people who aren't in crisis to be rushed and suffer delays.
To combat this problem, a few CMHTs have tried to establish more uniform standards for what constitutes a referral urgent. This has been accomplished through the use of a standardised referral proforma that requires a referrer to decide if the situation is urgent. The form includes a box that the referrer can tick in the event that they believe the referral is urgent.